| Level of treatment | 1988 | 1992 | 1996 | 1996 facilities design capacity | 1996 population served | |
| number of facilities | mgd | millions | % | |||
| Non-discharge | 1,854 | 1,981 | 2,032 | 1,421 | 7.66 | 2.9 |
| < Secondary | 1,769 | 868 | 176 | 3,054 | 17.18 | 6.5 |
| Secondary | 3,536 | 9,086 | 9,388 | 17,734 | 81.94 | 31.0 |
| > Secondary | 3,412 | 3,678 | 4,428 | 20,016 | 82.93 | 31.4 |
| Total | 15,591 | 15,613 | 16,024 | 42,225 | 189.71 | 71.8 |
Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Wastewater Management, 1996 Clean Water Needs Survey Report to Congress (Washington, DC, 1998), and earlier reports in this series.
Notes: mgd = millions of gallons per day. Non-discharge = facilities that do not discharge effluent to surface waters (e.g., spray irrigation, ground water recharge). A secondary treatment level is defined as an effluent biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) of between 25 and 30 milligrams per liter.
Last Updated on 1/22/01